IRENA has released a new report that identifies 40 innovations to help policymakers build stronger power systems, improve access to electricity and support local economies.
The report explains that no universal solution exists. It states that real progress comes from combining technology with policy reform, regulation, market structures, system management and new business models.
IRENA launched the study at its Assembly during a Ministerial Dialogue on Artificial Intelligence (AI). The report, Innovation landscape for sustainable development powered by renewables, shows how energy systems change when technical and policy innovation work together.
The study highlights solutions such as AI tools, digital platforms, grid planning systems, off-grid power and new financing models. It finds that an integrated approach can strengthen power networks, expand access, control costs and support clean energy goals.
This is the third report in IRENA’s Innovation Landscape series. The series focuses on emerging solutions that boost renewable energy across regions and sectors.
“The question isn’t whether we can transform our energy system”, Francesco La Camera, Director-General of IRENA said, “it’s whether we will seize the moment to do it in a holistic way, benefitting all. The energy transition is not only about availability of technology, but also about solutions which deliver social justice. With today’s report we call for a systemic innovation approach and guide policymakers with a toolkit to formulate tailored solutions.”
Renewable power is now the cheapest electricity source in most markets. Its low cost and decentralised structure make energy access and system reliability more achievable. This supports fair growth in developing economies.
Countries must design their own strategies. These depend on grid systems, demand patterns, financial capacity, natural resources and cultural context.
Many innovations in the report are already active worldwide. When scaled to suit local needs, they can support long-term development.
In several countries, energy communities now own renewable projects. West Africa shares power across 15 nations. Malaysia boosts grid capacity through live weather data. Uganda and Rwanda use battery swapping to support electric vehicles. Pay-as-you-go systems now provide electricity to over 500,000 people in Sierra Leone and Liberia.
IRENA groups the 40 innovations into four toolkits. These support grid upgrades, off-grid systems, local growth and energy access. This structure helps governments apply practical solutions.
The report calls for action across all levels of society. Governments, regional groups and communities must work together. IRENA’s framework supports tailored plans based on local needs and conditions.
Read the full Innovation landscape for sustainable development powered by renewables.
